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College of Mathematical & Physical Sciences
Department of Astronomy Colloquium Series 2006/7

Tuesday, February 6, 3:30 p.m.
2015 McPherson Laboratory

Feedback Processes in Cosmology

Evan Scannapieco
UC Santa Barbara

I will discuss how feedback processes play a central role in cosmological structure formation at low and high redshift. Below z=2, the typical stellar mass of star-forming galaxies has been decreasing, seemingly in direct conflict with the prevailing hierarchical picture of structure formation. Using analytic arguments and reviewing recent observations, I will demonstrate that the solution to this mystery is likely to lie in the formation of supermassive black holes, which exert strong feedback on their environments as they pass through an active phase. Next, I will present the results of one of the largest cosmological smooth particle hydrodynamic simulations ever carried out, which includes this feedback process and can be used to make detailed observational comparisons. In particular, our modeling places us in a unique position to interpret joint measurements of the distributions of AGN, galaxies, and small-scale distortions in the microwave background. Finally, I will discuss my ongoing research into high-redshift feedback processes, which is focused on guiding and interpreting observations aimed at detecting primordial stars.
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Modified 2007 Jan 31 [bsr]